رابطه جهت ‏گیری هدفی، فضای انگیزشی ادراک شده و اخلاق ورزشکاری در ورزشکاران جوان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار دانشگاه رازی

2 استادیار دانشگاه رازی

3 کارشناس ارشد تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی

چکیده

هدف این تحقیق بررسی رابطه جهت‏گیری هدفی، فضای انگیزشی ادراک شده با شاخص‏های اخلاق ورزشکاری بود. شرکت‏کنندگان شامل 366 ورزشکار پسر با میانگین سن (47/2±51/17) بودند که به پرسشنامه‏هایTEOSQ ، PMCQ و MOSO پاسخ دادند. ضریب همبستگی پیرسون نشان دهنده رابطه مثبت و معنی‏دار جهت‏گیری تکلیف‏گرا و همچنین فضای ادراک شده انگیزشی تکلیف‏مدار با احترام به قوانین و مقرَرات ورزشی، احترام به حریف و رعایت قواعد اجتماعی بود. اما تحلیل رگرسیونی تنها قابلیت پیش‏بینی رعایت و احترام به قوانین و مقرَرات ورزشی، احترام به حریف و رعایت قواعد اجتماعی را از روی فضای ادراک شده انگیزشی تکلیف‏مدار آشکار ساخت. برمبنای یافته‏های تحقیق حاضر می‏توان نتیجه گرفت، در یک فضای انگیزشی تکلیف‏مدار، ورزشکاران تمایل بیشتری به رفتار اخلاقی و رعایت شاخص‏های اخلاق ورزشکاری خواهند داشت.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Relationship between Goal Orientations, Perceived Motivational Climate and Sportspersonship in Youth Athelets

نویسندگان [English]

  • Bahram Yousefi 1
  • Zohrreh Hassani 2
  • Farrid Bahrami 3
1
2
3
چکیده [English]

This investigation examined the relationships between goal orientation, motivational climate and sportspersonship orientation. Participants were 366 youth male athletes age (M=17.51±2.47). The athletes completed TEOSQ, PMCQ, and MOSO questionnaire. Pearson Product Moment Correlation showed task orientation and perceived task motivational climate was positive related to respect for the rules and the officials, respect for the opponent, and respect for social conventions. Regression analysis revealed task motivational climate is the only predicator for respect for the rules and the officials, respect for the opponent, and respect for social conventions. In conclusion, athletes in task motivational climate may be more willing to behave morality and sports personship orientation.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sportsperson ship
  • Goal Orientation
  • Perceived Motivational Climate
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