مدیریت توسعه پایدار در ورزش

مدیریت توسعه پایدار در ورزش

شناسایی عوامل مؤثر بر سلامت محیط اماکن ورزشی با رویکرد طراحی مبتنی بر شواهد

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
رودابه سلیمانی 1
رکسانا عبدالهی 2
فریده شریفی فر 3
هادی قدوسی فر 1
1 گروه معماری، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 گروه معماری، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران
3 گروه مدیریت ورزشی، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
10.22054/qrsm.2026.89788.281
چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر شناسایی عوامل مؤثر بر سلامت محیط اماکن ورزشی با رویکرد طراحی مبتنی بر شواهد است. روش تحقیق از نوع کیفی و مبتنی بر مصاحبه نیمه‌ساختاریافته با 12 نفر از خبرگان حوزه معماری و مدیریت ورزشی بود که با استفاده از نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. داده‌ها با رویکرد تحلیل مضمون و بر اساس مراحل شش‌گانه براون و کلارک (2006) مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند. یافته‌ها نشان داد که سلامت محیطی اماکن ورزشی در پنج دسته‌ی اصلی شامل عوامل فیزیکی و محیطی، روان‌شناختی و شناختی، اجتماعی و فرهنگی، عملکردی و بهره‌وری و مدیریتی و اجرایی سازمان‌دهی می‌شود. این دسته‌ها در نهایت به چهار پیامد کلان شامل سلامت جسمانی، سلامت روانی، سلامت اجتماعی و پایداری محیطی منتهی می‌شوند. در بُعد فیزیکی و محیطی، عناصری همچون نور، تهویه، آسایش حرارتی و طراحی ارگونومیک نقش کلیدی در کاهش آسیب‌ها و ارتقای ایمنی دارند. در بُعد روانی و اجتماعی، طراحی محیطی آرامش‌بخش، فراهم‌سازی حریم خصوصی و ایجاد فضاهای تعاملی می‌تواند تجربه‌ای مثبت و حمایتگرانه برای کاربران فراهم سازد. همچنین نتایج نشان داد توجه به ابعاد عملکردی و مدیریتی از طریق رعایت استانداردهای طراحی، بهره‌گیری از فناوری‌های نوین، مشارکت ذینفعان و سیاست‌گذاری پایدار، ضامن پایداری و بهره‌برداری بلندمدت از این اماکن است. نوآوری پژوهش در ارائه‌ی چارچوبی جامع و یکپارچه است که می‌تواند راهنمایی علمی و کاربردی برای معماران، مدیران ورزشی و سیاست‌گذاران در جهت توسعه‌ی پایدار و ارتقای کیفیت زندگی کاربران اماکن ورزشی فراهم کند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
سلامت محیط
اماکن ورزشی
رویکرد طراحی مبتنی بر شواهد
محیط ساخته‌شده
پایداری محیطی

عنوان مقاله English

Identifying the Factors Affecting Environmental Health in Sports Facilities through an Evidence Based Design Approach

نویسندگان English

Roodabeh Soleimani 1
Roxana Abdollahi 2
Farideh sharififar 3
Hadi Ghoddusifar 1
1 Department of architecture, Islamic Azad university, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Architecture, Qo.C., Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran.
3 Department of sport management, ST.C., Islamic Azad university, Tehran, Iran
چکیده English

The aim of this study is to identify factors affecting the environmental health of sports venues using an evidence-based design approach. The research method was qualitative and based on semi-structured interviews with 12 experts in the field of sports architecture and management who were selected using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using a content analysis approach and based on the six stages of Brown and Clark (2006). The findings showed that the environmental health of sports venues is organized into five main categories including physical and environmental factors, psychological and cognitive, social and cultural, functional and productivity, and managerial and executive. These categories ultimately lead to four macro-outcomes including physical health, mental health, social health, and environmental sustainability. In the physical and environmental dimension, elements such as lighting, ventilation, thermal comfort, and ergonomic design play a key role in reducing injuries and promoting safety. In the psychological and social dimension, designing a relaxing environment, providing privacy, and creating interactive spaces can provide a positive and supportive experience for users. The results also showed that paying attention to functional and management dimensions through observing design standards, utilizing new technologies, stakeholder participation, and sustainable policymaking guarantees the sustainability and long-term use of these places. The innovation of the research lies in providing a comprehensive and integrated framework that can provide scientific and practical guidance for architects, sports managers, and policymakers towards sustainable development and improving the quality of life of sports venue users.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Environmental health
Sports facilities
Evidence-based design (EBD)
Built environment
Sustainability
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مدیریت توسعه پایدار در ورزش
دوره 7، شماره 16
تیر 1405
صفحه 154-173